The claim that some of the colors have a stronger effect than others is a myth. It is also used for other types of pain that you’ve had for a long time when weaker painkillers have stopped working. The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists®, 4500 East-West Highway, Suite 900, Bethesda, Maryland.
Enhancing Healthcare Team Outcomes
It was developed as a prescription medicine for treating severe pain, such as pain after surgery. When used as prescribed, it is also very effective in treating cancer pain or other types of severe chronic pain that don’t respond to other pain medicines.1,2,3 Read more about opioids on the NIDA website. When it comes to purchasing fentanyl, it is crucial to prioritize legality and patient safety. Obtain a valid prescription from a healthcare professional and only purchase fentanyl from licensed pharmacies – either locally or online. Remember, your health is paramount, and following the proper channels will help ensure the safe and responsible use of this potent medication. British Columbia declared the overdose crisis a public health emergency in 2016.

Abuse And Fentanyl
- To get extremely potent opioids, users turn to the dark web—and sometimes, Google.
- Naloxone and naltrexone are opioid antagonists that reverse the effects of fentanyl.
- (The Senate investigators did not actually make any purchases.) Or, these so-called “clearnet” sites lead to arrests.
- Hence, fentanyl, similar to other narcotic drugs, carries a high risk of addiction and accidental overdose.
- This approach helps maintain respect while reinforcing positive behaviors toward long-term recovery from opioid abuse.
This is not an addiction but instead a physiological response. While the dangers of addiction to fentanyl cannot be understated, one should not focus on addiction but on the dangers of the drug itself, with or without addiction. Overdose rates have skyrocketed for nonmedical use, whether in those addicted or from accidental deaths. If you or someone you know is showing these symptoms, it is important to seek professional help immediately. Users and family members should have immediate access to naloxone (Narcan), an opioid agonist medication that rapidly reverses opioid overdose. “Fentanyl is in the supply of many drugs on the street,” explains Dr. Donald.
If you unknowingly take fentanyl in another drug, you may overdose since fentanyl is so potent. Withdrawal symptoms typically start within 12 hours after your last dose of the drug. The first 3 days are the hardest, with the most severe symptoms.
Symptoms Of Fentanyl Addiction
In managing such situations, understanding what your loved one is going through forms the first step toward providing effective assistance. This includes knowing how dependence on prescription opioids like fentanyl manifests itself physically and psychologically. Darknet markets — also known as cryptomarkets — provide a largely anonymous platform for trading in a range of illicit goods and services.

Illegally Made Fentanyl

Last month, the Canadian government announced $3.5 million in funding to safe supply projects in Vancouver, Victoria, and Toronto. However, harm reduction proponents have told VICE World News the programs aren’t meeting demand. Portman and a bipartisan group of senators have actually introduced legislation to require the Postal Service to collect this electronic data. It is also an idea that President Trump has at times endorsed. There are hurdles, including international treaties and the readiness or willingness of other countries to implement the same standards. The investigators didn’t actually execute a purchase, because even a small amount of fentanyl can be lethal.
Respiratory Depression
This can decrease the amount of oxygen that reaches the brain, a condition called hypoxia. Hypoxia can lead to a coma, permanent brain damage, and even death. To prevent accidental fentanyl overdoses, you can use fentanyl test strips to ensure other drugs don’t contain the opioid.

From April 2024 to March 2025, the CDC reported 43,000 synthetic opioid deaths, most of which are from fentanyl, down from nearly 70,000 in the previous similar period. When someone with an opioid use disorder misuses fentanyl, it is usually illegally manufactured fentanyl rather than a prescription product. For example, the person may obtain it as powders or pills or add it to containers such as eyedroppers or nasal sprays. Street names for fentanyl include Apache, China Girl, Goodfellas, Great Bear, and Tango & Cash. Fentanyl is an opioid pain reliever for use in medical treatment. Although healthcare professionals consider fentanyl safe and effective when a person uses it in a monitored medical setting, the drug carries a high potential for misuse, also known as abuse.
What Is Fentanyl’s Role In The Overdose And Addiction Crisis?
He died in early 2017 from “acute fentanyl intoxication,” just about 30 days after receiving the last of 15 packages through the Postal Service. The Chinese sellers shipped purchases through other countries to reduce the risk of the drugs being detected and seized by customs officials. Investigators started by Googling “fentanyl for sale” and then emailing sellers from six different websites as they posed as first-time buyers. To buy his fentanyl, the man uses “darknet” sites, which are unlisted on search engines, rely on a special private browser for access, and don’t tie his username to his identity.
How To Tell If Someone Has Overdosed On Fentanyl
You also have trouble feeling pleasure from anything besides the drug. This more recent version of fentanyl comes in bright colors. People who make it mix it with dyes and either press it into multicolored pills or sell it in a colored powder form. While some opioids come directly from the plant, fentanyl is made in a lab by scientists using the same chemical structure. It’s used to treat severe pain, for example during or after an operation or a serious injury, or pain from cancer. In case of overdose, remove the fentanyl from the victim’s mouth and call local emergency services at 911.

He says he has never seen anything like the boom in fentanyl cases here in the San Joaquin Valley. For the last two years, he has been a part of the Fentanyl Overdose Resolution Team or F.O.R.T. with the DEA Task Force. According to the Department of Justice, F.O.R.T. is a multiagency team composed of the Drug Enforcement Administration, Homeland Security Investigations, and the Fresno Police Department. This blog is provided for general informational purposes only. By using the blog, you agree that the information on this blog does not constitute legal, financial or any other form of professional advice. No relationship is created with you, nor any duty of care assumed to you, when you use this blog.
National Coalition Against Prescription Drug Abuse
Many fatal overdoses thought to be from heroin have been from fentanyl. A small dose of fentanyl can be fatal depending on how tolerant someone is and their body size. Coroners’ offices and state crime laboratories do not test for fentanyl unless given a specific reason to do so. As a prescription, fentanyl is available under the brand name Actiq, which is a throat lozenge, or Duragesic, a patch placed on the skin. If a person is hospitalized or undergoing surgery, a healthcare professional may administer fentanyl as an injection called Sublimaze. In this article, we will discuss the medical uses of fentanyl and its side effects.